English words from Hindi

The word ‘Hindi’ comes from the Sanskrit language. It is derived from the name of India, which is itself derived from the Indus River Valley civilization. In the 15th century, the Mughal Empire conquered most of northern India and established Delhi as its capital. During this period, Persian became the official language of the empire. After the British took over in 1857, they imposed Urdu on the people of India as the national language. However, many Indians continued to speak Hindustani, a mixture of Hindi and Urdu.

1000 English words with hindi meaning list Pdf

1. SOUR (ADJECTIVE): ( चिड़चिड़ा ): nasty

1. Synonyms: resentful, embittered
2. Antonyms: pleasant
3. Example Sentence: He gave her a sour look.

2 UNBRIDLED (ADJECTIVE): ( निरंकुश / बेलगाम ): unrestrained

1. Synonyms: unconstrained , uncontrolled
2. Antonyms: restrained
3. Example Sentence: I felt a moment of unbridled ambition.

3. VAGUELY (ADVERB): (अनिश्च्त रूप से ) : roughly

1. Synonyms: more or less, approximately
2. Antonyms: exactly
3. Example Sentence: She vaguely remembered talking to him once.

4. DRACONIAN (ADJECTIVE): (कठोर): harsh

1. Synonyms: severe, strict
2. Antonyms: mild
3. Example Sentence: He criticized the draconian measures taken by the police to control the crowd.

5. INVENTIVENESS (NOUN): (रचनात्मकता ): creativity

1. Synonyms: originality, innovation
2. Antonyms: unimaginativeness
3. Example Sentence: We all loved the inventiveness of the staging.

6. AGGRIEVED (ADJECTIVE): ( क्रोधित /दुखित ): resentful

1. Synonyms: affronted, indignant
2. Antonyms: pleased
3. Example Sentence: They were aggrieved at the outcome.

7. REPUGNANT (ADJECTIVE): ( घृणास्पद ): abhorrent

1. Synonyms: revolting, repulsive
2. Antonyms: attractive
3. Example Sentence: Cannibalism seems repugnant to us.

8. DEFAMATION (NOUN): ( अपयश ): libel

1. Synonyms: slander, calumny
2. Antonyms: commendation
3. Example Sentence: She sued him for defamation.

9. FOUL (ADJECTIVE): ( घिनौना ): disgusting

1. Synonyms: revolting, repellent
2. Antonyms: fragrant
3. Example Sentence: A foul odour troubled us all.

10. FLOUT (VERB): (अवज्ञा करना ): defy

1. Synonyms: go against, scorn
2. Antonyms: observe
3. Example Sentence: The advertising code is being flouted.

11. MORIBUND (ADJECTIVE): ( मरना ): dying

1. Synonyms: expiring, at death's door
2. Antonyms: thriving
3. Example Sentence: On examination she was moribund and dehydrated.

12. UNDERLIE (VERB): (आधार होना ): fundamental

1. Synonyms: basic, basal
2. Antonyms: subordinate
3. Example Sentence: The fundamental issue that underlies the conflict.

13. VEHEMENT (ADJECTIVE): (उत्साही ): passionate

1. Synonyms: forceful, ardent
2. Antonyms: mild
3. Example Sentence: Her voice was low but vehement.

14. THRIFT (NOUN): ( मितव्ययिती / ): providence

1. Synonyms: prudence, economy
2. Antonyms: profligacy
3. Example Sentence: We have been raised with the the values of thrift and self-reliance.

15. RESCIND (VERB): ( रद्द कर देना): revoke

1. Synonyms: repeal, cancel
2. Antonyms: enforce
3. Example Sentence:
4. The government was required to rescind all the unpleasant measures.

16. DREAD (NOUN): (भय): fear

1. Synonyms: apprehension, trepidation
2. Antonyms: confidence
3. Example Sentence: The thought of returning to London filled her with dread.

17. BRIDGE (VERB): (जोड़ना ): join

1. Synonyms: link, connect
2. Antonyms: divide
3. Example Sentence: New initiatives were needed to bridge the great abyss of class.

18. DISPARATE (ADJECTIVE): ( भिन्न ): contrasting

1. Synonyms: different, differing
2. Antonyms: homogeneous
3. Example Sentence: They inhabit disparate worlds of thought

19. TORTUOUS (ADJECTIVE): (टेढ़ा -मेढ़ापन): twisting

1. Synonyms: winding, curving
2. Antonyms: straight
3. Example Sentence: The route is remote and tortuous.

20. OPACITY (NOUN): (अस्पष्टता /अंधकार ): obscurity

1. Synonyms: density, enigma
2. Antonyms: clarity
3. Example Sentence: One has to face a lot of difficulty and opacity in Shakespeare's texts.

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21. ASSUAGE (VERB): (राहत देना ): relieve

1. Synonyms: ease, alleviate
2. Antonyms: aggravate
3. Example Sentence:
4. The letter assuaged the fears of most members.

22. VINDICTIVE (ADJECTIVE): ( प्रतिशोधी  ): vengeful

1. Synonyms: revengeful, avenging
2. Antonyms: forgiving
3. Example Sentence:
4. The criticism was both vindictive and personalized

23. FORMIDABLE (ADJECTIVE): (भयभीत करने वाला ): intimidating

1. Synonyms: forbidding, redoubtable
2. Antonyms: comforting
3. Example Sentence:
4. In debate he was a formidable opponent.

24. LACKLUSTRE (ADJECTIVE): (भावशून्य): uninspired

1. Synonyms: uninspiring, unimaginative
2. Antonyms: inspired
3. Example Sentence:
4. No excuses were made for the team's lacklustre performance.

25. BLATANT (ADJECTIVE): ( ज़बरदस्त ): flagrant

1. Synonyms: glaring, obvious
2. Antonyms: inconspicuous
3. Example Sentence:
4. The blatant defiance was so sweetly uttered, he didn't know how to
5. respond.

26. DISMAY (NOUN): ( बेचैनी  ): appal

1. Synonyms: horrify, shock
2. Antonyms: encourage
3. Example Sentence:
4. I was dismayed by the U-turn in policy.

27. INDUCE (VERB): ( मनाना  ): persuade

1. Synonyms: convince, get
2. Antonyms: dissuade
3. Example Sentence:
4. The pickets induced many workers to stay away.

28. DISSENT (NOUN): ( असहमत होना ): disagreement

1. Synonyms: dispute, argument
2. Antonyms: agreement
3. Example Sentence:
4. There was no dissent from this view.

29. VIRTUOUS (ADJECTIVE): (न्याय परायण): righteous

1. Synonyms: good, moral
2. Antonyms: bad
3. Example Sentence:
4. He considered himself very virtuous because he neither drank nor smoked.

30. SCURRY (NOUN): ( हड़बड़ी  / बौछाड़ ): rush

1. Synonyms: race, dash
2. Antonyms: stroll
3. Example Sentence:
4. I was in such a scurry.

31. INTRANSIGENT (ADJECTIVE):( हठी  ): uncompromising

1. Synonyms: inflexible, unbending
2. Antonyms: compliant
3. Example Sentence:
4. Her father had tried persuasion, but she was intransigent.

32. CUTTING-EDGE (ADJECTIVE): ( अग्रणी  ): highly advanced

1. Synonyms: innovative, pioneering
2. Antonyms: outdated
3. Example Sentence:
4. The firm introduced some cutting-edge technology.

33. ANGST (NOUN): ( आक्रोश ): anxiety

1. Synonyms: fear, dread
2. Antonyms: calmness
3. Example Sentence:
4. The middle classes go through existential angst.

34. ACCREDIT (VERB): ( मान्य करना  ): recognize

1. Synonyms: license, authorize
2. Antonyms: ban
3. Example Sentence:
4. Institutions that do not meet the standards will not be accredited for teacher training.

35. INDIGENOUS (NOUN): ( स्वदेशी ): native

1. Synonyms: aboriginal, local
2. Antonyms: expatriate
3. Example Sentence:
4. The most indigenous inhabitants were the American Indians.

36. SCANDALOUS (ADJECTIVE): ( अपमानपूर्ण ): discreditable

1. Synonyms: disreputable, dishonourable
2. Antonyms: seemly
3. Example Sentence:
4. The magazine published scandalous pictures of the movie star.

37. ACQUIT (VERB): ( बरी करना ): absolve

1. Synonyms: clear, exonerate
2. Antonyms: convict
3. Example Sentence:
4. One was brought to trial on a charge of affray and was acquitted.

38. RETROGADE (ADJECTIVE): ( पतित ): regressive

1. Synonyms: negative, downhill
2. Antonyms: positive
3. Example Sentence:
4. To go back on the progress that has been made would be a retrograde step.

39. PERSEVERANCE (NOUN): ( दृढ़ता / आग्रह ): persistence

1. Synonyms: tenacity, determination
2. Antonyms: irresolution
3. Example Sentence:
4. His perseverance with the technique illustrates his singlemindedness.

40. BANKRUPT (ADJECTIVE): ( दिवालिया ): insolvent

1. Synonyms: bankrupted, failed
2. Antonyms: solvent
3. Example Sentence:
4. His father went bankrupt and the family had to sell their home.

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